解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::The unknown outcome of surgery has always been a source of anxiety for patients and their relatives. However, the experiences of Ghanaian surgical patients have not been adequately explored. This study sought to have an in-depth exploration of the preoperative experiences of Ghanaian general surgical patients to infor...
journal_title:Clinical nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1054773813475447
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to evaluate the "perceived social support levels" of the medical staff after the earthquake. The sample of this study is made up of 300 of the 490 medical staff of the Medical Faculty Hospital of Van. The data were collected using a survey that included the personal information and the "multid...
journal_title:Clinical nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1054773813484581
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evaluation of the Caring Assessment Tool (CAT) is essential for its use in the monitoring and ongoing improvement of patient-nurse relationships. This descriptive, prospective study evaluated the dimensionality and internal reliability of the instrument in a sample of hospitalized adults. In addition, reduction of ite...
journal_title:Clinical nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1054773810369827
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The importance of increasing exercise to prevent falls among older adults remains a key worldwide public health priority. However, older adults do not necessarily take up exercise as a preventative measure for falls. This qualitative study aimed to explore the beliefs of community-dwelling South Asian and White Britis...
journal_title:Clinical nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1054773813488938
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a need to develop nonpharmacological treatments and methods which can serve as alternatives or complements to medications in dementia care. Previous research indicates that animal-assisted intervention (AAI) can be beneficial. The purpose of the present pilot project was to evaluate effects of AAI on quality ...
journal_title:Clinical nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1054773813492546
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This qualitative and descriptive study examined the feasibility of a bed-height alert system as a fall-prevention strategy. The alpha prototype was developed to measure and record bed height, and to remind staff to keep patient beds in the lowest position. This pilot project was conducted in a 52-bed adult acute surgi...
journal_title:Clinical nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1054773812460867
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the health outcomes of 8- to 12-year-old urban-dwelling children with moderate to severe persistent asthma who participated in a modified Open Airways for Schools (OAS) asthma education program. It was hypothesized that the intervention group would have improved health outcome...
journal_title:Clinical nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/1054773812461914
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::It can be difficult to maintain family connections with geographically distant members. However, advances in computer-human interaction (CHI) systems, including video-mediated communication (VMC) are emerging. While VMC does not completely substitute for physical face-to-face communication, it appears to provide a sen...
journal_title:Clinical nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1054773812446150
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article summarizes research and draws overall conclusions from the body of literature on fall prevention interventions to provide nurse administrators with a basis for developing evidence-based fall prevention programs in the hospital setting. Data are obtained from published studies. Thirteen articles are retrie...
journal_title:Clinical nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/1054773811418106
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Orthostatic hypotension (OH) and dizziness have been linked to older adult falls. As a treatable condition, the detection of OH is of clinical importance to falls prevention. Gaps in the literature about symptoms associated with OH among older adult fallers, such as dizziness led to this secondary analysis of blood pr...
journal_title:Clinical nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1054773811434045
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe symptoms experienced by pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) patients and the impact these symptoms have had on their lives. METHOD:Qualitative descriptive methodology was chosen incorporating semistructured interviews to investigate the symptom experience of ten patients with PAH. RESULTS:All pa...
journal_title:Clinical nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1054773810391249
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This ethnographic study examines the experiences of health care providers (HCPs) and advocates implementing intimate partner violence (IPV) screening and interventions in their health care organizations. Numerous policies and protocols have been developed to improve the response of HCPs to survivors of IPV. Typically ...
journal_title:Clinical nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1054773810387923
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Teenage pregnancy is an important public health issue in the world. However, little is known about the knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors related to contraception among pregnant teenagers in China. The aim of this study was to investigate the knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors related to contraception among pregnant...
journal_title:Clinical nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1054773810375982
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effective fall-risk communication both among staff and between staff and family members is vital for ensuring the safety of residents in long-term care (LTC) settings. This study uses focus group methodology to investigate how information about falls is identified, communicated, and responded to by licensed staff (reg...
journal_title:Clinical nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1054773810370995
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Women frequently fail to recognize that coronary heart disease (CHD), not breast cancer, is the primary cause of female mortality. CHD mortality among U.S. mainland Puerto Rican (PR) women is second only to African American women. It is unknown what PR women understand about their risk, what factors they believe contr...
journal_title:Clinical nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1054773809346539
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this qualitative study was to develop a pro-active psycho-educational intervention program for Alzheimer's family caregivers following diagnostic disclosure. Based on a theoretical model of role transitions and a participatory approach, the study comprised four steps: (a) exploring caregiver needs; (b) ...
journal_title:Clinical nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1054773808330093
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of restricting the temperature of cardiac surgery patients' oral intake to room temperature or warmer, over the first 3 postoperative days, on gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms was examined. In all, 57 patients were randomly assigned to receive the intervention or usual care. GI symptoms were measured daily ov...
journal_title:Clinical nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1054773808324645
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This quasi-experimental study tested an intervention to reduce sound levels in an acute care hospital. A parallel pre- and posttest design with control group was used; patients and employees completed the Topf Adapted Sound Disturbance Scales, and environmental sound levels were recorded on a Quest 2900 Sound Level Me...
journal_title:Clinical nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1054773807312769
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between social support and positive health practices in early adolescents and to test two variables, depression and optimism, that mediate this relationship. The final sample included 128 adolescents, ages 12 to 14, who responded to instruments measuring social...
journal_title:Clinical nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1054773807307314
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although body piercing procurement continues to increase, 13% to 18% of them are removed. Reasons for piercing removal in college students were examined with three groups: (a) those who kept all their piercings, (b) those who removed some, or (c) those who removed all of their body piercings. Of the sample, 41% were s...
journal_title:Clinical nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1054773806298506
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to describe patients' experience during and after coronary angiography and percutaneous coronary intervention. Data were collected by interviews with 14 patients. A qualitative content analysis approach was used. Four main categories were identified that describe patients' experience of t...
journal_title:Clinical nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1054773806291855
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the article is to present one aspect of the findings of a descriptive, exploratory investigation of the self-care decision making of 33 adults diagnosed with chronic hepatitis C (Hep C), specifically how they experienced living with this disease as a chronic illness. The findings were interpreted from a...
journal_title:Clinical nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1054773806288569
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study compares the effect of a daily gauze dressing with that of a lipido-colloid dressing on the time taken to make up the dressing and efficacy of the management of traumatic digital wounds. This is a randomized controlled trial of 28 patients (16 experimental and 12 control) with injuries to their fingers and ...
journal_title:Clinical nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/1054773805282357
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The primary purpose of this quasi-experimental research is to observe health care workers' compliance with hand-hygiene guidelines during patient care in an intensive care unit in Ireland before (pretest) and after (posttest) implementation of a multifaceted hand-hygiene program. Health care workers' attitudes, belief...
journal_title:Clinical nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1054773805282445
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purposes of this study were to identify patterns of herbal product use for health promotion and self-care management among older African American women, to explore their use of herbal products to manage disease-specific symptoms, and to compare users of herbal products to nonusers. The sample consisted of 57 commu...
journal_title:Clinical nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1054773804267877
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study presents an integrative review of published research articles on positive health practices (PHP) as defined by Muhlenkamp and Brown. Using Cooper's guidelines for accomplishing an integrative review, 29 relevant studies concerning PHP were located, reviewed, and critiqued; theoretical and methodological iss...
journal_title:Clinical nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/1054773803257053
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Caller descriptions and evaluations of their experiences with telephone advice services provide unique information that correlates highly with objective measures of quality and can help interpret data from other sources. An author-developed questionnaire assessed caller outcomes of telephone nursing advice in Phase I ...
journal_title:Clinical nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1054773803253961
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Self-management decision making places significant cognitive demands on individuals with heart failure (HF). Before theoretically valid decision supports can be developed, a better understanding of underlying decision characteristics is needed. The purpose of this preliminary study was to describe sources of self-mana...
journal_title:Clinical nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1054773803238741
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although researchers have identified the presence of resident abuse within long-term carefacilities, it has not come under the same scrutiny as have other aspects of abuse against older adults. This is due, in part, to the difficulty in defining the phenomenon. The purpose of this study was to articulate a definition ...
journal_title:Clinical nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/10573802011003004
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Elderly individuals are at risk for acute confusion (AC) during hospitalization. Using a prospective design, this study assessed the relationship between admission risk factors and subsequent development of AC in 117 elderly hospitalized patients. AC was ascertained using the NEECHAM Confusion Scale. Other measures in...
journal_title:Clinical nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/105477380201100205
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluates the effectiveness of graded physical exercise on self-efficacy and exercise tolerance among a group of cardiac patients (N = 43). These patients were aged from 41 years to 82 years (mean age = 63.5 years, SD = 10.0 years). Results of the study show that efficacy of physical activity was significan...
journal_title:Clinical nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/105477380201100102
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Caregiving is both an art and a science; both knowledge and skills are necessary to improve the quality of care that professionals provide. Researchers are often limited in their assessment of skill performance due to inadequate and unrealistic measurement options. Simulation using standardized patients offers researc...
journal_title:Clinical nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/C10N4R5
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of using the Functional Independence Measure (FIM) to predict staffing needs of stroke patients in an acute inpatient rehabilitation program. The Patient Care Index (PCI) was concurrently administered with the FIM on all stroke admissions to a stroke rehabilita...
journal_title:Clinical nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/c10n1r5
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article describes a model changing autonomy which was developed in a grounded theory study among stroke patients on admission into nursing homes for rehabilitation. Three dimensions of autonomy were identified: self-determination, independence, and self-care. On admission, patients' conditions (disabilities, mult...
journal_title:Clinical nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/10547730022158690
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This investigation is a qualitative study of the views held by 36 licensed nurses (25 registered nurses and 11 licensed practical nurses) and 40 nursing assistants regarding caregiving in nursing homes. Because these care providers are most directly involved in the delivery of care, their views are important as determ...
journal_title:Clinical nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/10547730022158591
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to explore the impact of education about urinary incontinence on the subsequent help-seeking behaviors of older adults. Forty-five community-dwelling seniors were randomized to two groups. One group received individualized instruction supported by written information, the other received w...
journal_title:Clinical nursing research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/105477380000900205
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Height is used to determine many important clinical measurements, but height may be difficult or impossible to measure accurately in some patients. The purpose of this study is to determine the accuracy of arm span as a measure of height in young and middle-age adults. A sample of 83 people between the ages of 20 and ...
journal_title:Clinical nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/10547730022158456
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individuals with chronic renal failure generally have strict dietary guidelines. This descriptive study was designed to identify the relationship between sources of social support and dietary management by Japanese hemodialysis patients. A self-administered questionnaire was completed by a convenience sample of 325 ad...
journal_title:Clinical nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/10547739922158322
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this descriptive ethnography, a typology of consumers of institutional respite care and phases of respite care were formulated from the data collected over a 1-year period at a 24-bed hospital-based skilled nursing facility in the western United States. The sample was drawn from facility billing records, which veri...
journal_title:Clinical nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/10547739922158133
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This project addresses staff nurses' concerns about the development of hospital-acquired pressure sores in cancer patients. The Braden Scale and the National Pressure Sore Advisory Panel Staging System were pilot tested. The incidence of hospital-acquired pressure sores was 8% and a mean Braden score of 16 was suffici...
journal_title:Clinical nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/105477389800700208
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00